With age, even on the most well-groomed face, facial wrinkles appear due to loss of the skin of turgor, as well as other time prints. There are many methods for correcting signs of aging. Modern cosmetology offers one of the options - laser rejuvenation.
What is it
Laser rejuvenation is a collective term that includes several varieties of procedures. Its essence is the effect on the problem areas of the skin of the laser beam. Depending on individual indicators, the temperature (from 42 to 150 °) and the depth of penetration (from 0. 5 to 3 mm) are selected. The deeper the wrinkles or scars, the more powerful and deeper the effect of the laser beam.
Under the influence of high temperature, skin cells are burned, but as a result of natural regeneration, new ones are soon formed. It takes about a week to heal damaged areas. In addition to the face, rejuvenation by a laser of the hands, décolleté zones are produced.
Indications
The rejuvenation procedure allows you to get rid of not only age -related signs, but also from various skin inflammation in the form of acne, as well as scars.The main indications for laser exposure are:
- deep folds;
- Goose legs around the eyes;
- the presence of pigment;
- acne;
- expanded pores;
- sagging of the skin;
- scars, scars;
- Vascular nets.
Removing wrinkles with a laser is recommended for women over 30-35 years old, provided that signs of aging in various areas of the face appear. It can be made 1-2 times a year with aging, as well as adverse effects on the skin of the sun, wind, frost.
Pay attention!Experts recommend conducting a laser rejuvenation procedure in the autumn-winter period in order to avoid the appearance of age spots on the skin of the sun.
Varieties
The cosmetologist in the clinic selects individually the procedure necessary for the client. It focuses on the degree of skin lesion, the need to rejuvenate it, as well as on its features.
Vascular laser
As the name can be seen, it is used to get rid of vascular defects, including the so -called stars. The procedure is sparing, does without the use of anesthesia. Before each heat pulse, a cooling spray is applied to the problem area that prevents damage to the epidermis.
Getting rid of the vascular network occurs within 15 minutes. The skin is treated until color or complete disappearance of stars. Each of the threads is processed pointily. The procedure is painless, the patient can only feel a slight tingling tan.
Neodymal laser
This is one of the popular rejuvenation options. It is used to carry out hair removal, removal of scars, tattoos, and general rejuvenation of the face. A neodymium laser has a wide range of settings for various types of procedures.Its special advantages are as follows:
- He can give an impulse, both in a short and long range.
- It is able to process problem areas pointwise, including in the intimate area.
- It contains a built -in cooling system, the use of which will prevent excessive skin heating during the procedure.
- They can process the skin of any phototype, including tanned and dark.
- The equipment is high -precision, which allows the specialist to monitor the frequency, length, number of pulses.
Pay attention!Omoraling when exposed to a neodymium laser is achieved by improving blood circulation.
It can be used for delicate parts of the body: to carry out laser correction of wrinkles around the eyes, used in the neckline. As a result, the quality of the skin improves, as well as in general, the appearance of the patient.
Field laser rejuvenation
This option is considered the best of all. The design is equipped with a nozzle with photocells, with which a laser beam penetrates deep into the upper layers of the epidermis. Deep layers are not injured, since their heating does not occur.
The temperature of the skin on the skin is higher than when using other methods of laser rejuvenation of the face, so they are driven very quickly to avoid burns. As a result, metabolic processes are accelerated, skin regeneration is stimulated. The procedure activates the production of elastin and collagen - the building material of new epidermal cells. It is they who are responsible for velvety, elasticity, beautiful color of the skin.
The fractional effect, in turn, is divided into the following subspecies:
- Ablative photothermolysis. In this method of rejuvenation, a laser beam penetrates to a depth of no more than 1. 5 mm. The essence of ABLATIVE of photographicization is to stimulate metabolic processes and accelerate the creation of elastic skin.
- Non -ablative photothermolysis. The laser beam penetrates much deeper than in the previous method (up to 5 mm). Accordingly, it is used in order to remove the wrinkles with a laser, to restore the deeper layers of the skin.
Important!After the rejuvenation procedure, it is necessary to refuse for some time from the use of decorative cosmetics.
ND rejuvenation
There are several varieties of such rejuvenation, each of which has its own characteristics:
- 2D - the exposure of the beam is produced only on delicate skin.
- 3D - the skin is smoothed with laser grinding of different types of wrinkles.
- 4D - layers forming the front frame are gradually processed. The 4D rejuvenation used can be carried out through the oral cavity and the inside of the eyelids.
- 5D - using a device with several interchangeable nozzles, a cosmetologist can carry out several types of exposure to the skin. In addition to cosmetology, it is also used in gynecology.
Carbo Dioxide rejuvenation
Another name of the procedure is the hot rejuvenation of the face with a laser. It is used for laser removal of deep wrinkles. In addition, the procedure is recommended for people who want to reduce tattoos, as well as to correct scars and treat acne.
This type of rejuvenation is considered steep, traumatic, since the surface layer of the epidermis is burned. The laser ray is divided into small rays, affects the skin absent -mindedly, which allows the skin to heal faster. For 4-5 days, the skin swells, have a bright red color.
To facilitate the consequences from the procedure, the patient is prescribed 2 weeks before surgery of group D and sedatives. A procedure is carried out using an anesthetic gel.
Pay attention!If dry skin crusts are formed on the face after the procedure, they cannot be ripped off in order to avoid infection.
Effects from the procedure
The advantages include the following consequences of the procedures:
- improving the structure of the skin;
- improving dermis;
- elimination of cosmetic problems;
- reduction of age -related changes.
The pluses of rejuvenation procedures include their painlessness. Usually the patient feels a slight discomfort that passes soon. Another plus - the service is available in any cosmetology center.
The disadvantages include the high cost of some varieties of rejuvenation. How much this or that procedure will cost, it is prescribed in the catalogs of each specialized institution.
Pay attention!After cosmetic procedures, the patient needs a recovery period. It lasts, depending on the degree of exposure to the skin, from 1 to 7 days. A specialist can give a consultation what means to use so that the rehabilitation period will go faster and more painless.
Recommendations after the procedure
In order for the skin to get adapting faster after laser rejuvenation, the following recommendations of specialists must be followed:
- For several days, swelling and redness may remain. The remedies containing Dexpanthenol will help them. They can be in the form of ointments, sprays, creams.
- A week later, at home, start using a cream with hyaluronic acid that helps maintain a healthy skin.
- Do not use 5-7 days with a sauna and pool.
- Use sunscreens, since damaged skin is especially sensitive to sunlight.
At an individual reception, a cosmetologist can give some more recommendations. The key to rapid restoration is their strict execution.
Contraindications
With the procedure, it is necessary to postpone patients in whom the following diseases are found:
- heart disease;
- oncological diseases;
- psoriasis;
- varicose veins in the effect of exposure;
- diabetes mellitus;
- dermatological diseases;
- Blood diseases.
In addition, the procedure is forbidden to carry out during pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is not recommended to use rejuvenation with a diode laser in the presence of fresh tanning, as well as if peeling was carried out in less than 3 weeks, before the alleged procedure.
Important!Before starting the operation, it is advisable to undergo a full examination in the clinic to detect diseases in which anti -aging procedures are contraindicated.
Laser rejuvenation serves as a good alternative to plastic surgery. The procedure helps to get rid of age -related changes painlessly and in a short time. There are many options, which of them to choose, the patient decides personally, consulting with a specialist.